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Re: [A/S] Horsepower/Torque/Cubic Inches/Compression Ratios
More on the gross vs net horsepower: The old gross hp was
called "brake horsepower" (bhp) which was the bare engine's power at
the flywheel.
Net horsepower ratings required that all accessory items required to
run the engine be installed - the belt-driven water pump,
alternator, smog pump, egr, power steering and A/C if that was the
way the engine was offered, stock exhaust, stock intake & air
filter, etc.
That, as William says, coupled with emission controls resulting in
lower compression, retarded ignition timing, etc, saw much
lower "HP" numbers.
BTW, the advent of the catylic converter was a real boon because it
allowed most manufacturers to get rid of the smog pumps & exhaust
gas recirculation, raise compression, and advance the timing back to
where the engine had a chance of running.
Mike