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[A/S] Re: Hi, I'm new here
I too discovered some plywood sub-floor rot in a few areas; in my case,
the rear curb side corner and the opposite front corner. We have a 1979
31' trailer. I chose to experiment with solutions that do not require
disassembling the trailer to the extent necessary for complete
sub-floor replacement.
After I was certain I had cured leaks, I removed badly compromised
plywood (limited to < a couple of square feet), patched in new pieces
(3/4" fir 5 ply B-C grade), and treated all plywood with wood hardener.
I was concerned about the structural connection of the bottom plate
channel to the sub-floor in a few areas. The channel is simply screwed
down to the plywood in the original construction, so if there is any
compromise in the integrity of this connection- be it a rusted screw or
punky plywood- there could be trouble.
I chose to use a metal "hurricane clip" - one of several commonly used
metal fasteners in the homebuilding industry at various locations along
the structural framing to provide a continuous connection path from the
roof to the foundation. Simpson is perhaps the premier manufacturer of
these, although there are many others. They are readily available at
building centers and big boxes. The hurricane clip is an "L" shaped
piece of galvanized heavy gage sheet metal that is perforated to accept
fasteners. I used these at each metal stud and one in between,
fastening the vertical leg to the metal stud and channel (through the
interior skin) with a coated "hi lo" screw- used for structural
applications in metal. I attached the horizontal leg to the plywood
with pan head wood screws. I had one area in which I was uncomfortable
with the integrity of the plywood at the clip location. I was able to
install a wood patch under the sub-floor via an access hole cut
adjacent to the fastener, so that the screws went through the sub-floor
and in to the (laminated) patch.
Since both of my punky areas were hidden by furniture (bed and gaucho),
aesthetics were not a concern (there are only 6 lineal feet of wall-to
floor connection exposed in my trailer..), though the clips are not
overly conspicuous, at 3" X 3".
I've got 15K miles on the trailer in all kinds of conditions with this
fix and there is no evidence at all of movement in these locations.
For the record, I strongly suspect that some of the moisture that ends
up on the sub-floor is condensation, from using the trailer in cool
weather. It stands to reason that some warm humid interior air will
find its way in to the wall cavity, where the dew point will cause it
to condense out. There are no allowances for weeping; if I were to go
to the trouble of removing the skins and studs from the chassis to
replace the sub-floor I would certainly install some sort of weep
system through the channel.
Best,
Chris Koehn
1979 @ 31' Int'l Sovereign
<www.koehnjourney.blogspot.com>