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[A/S] Trailer tires
Hunter,
It looks like the Load Ranges are related to air pressure, rather
than load carrying capacity. That is, a certain load range designates
the tire air pressure at which the maximum load carrying capacity for a
given tire is reached, rather than the load capacity itself. For the
carrying capacity, you apparently have to use the load rating index.
Here is an excerpt from http://www.tirerack.com/ which
explains how it works.
I don't know how the tables will look when Yahoo strips off the HTML.
Also, for this search information, I used the iLOR search engine
(http://www.ilor.com/). Those who
haven't tried this engine, which is based on Google will probably like
the capabilities.
-Tom
Maximum Load
A tire's maximum load is the most weight the tire is designed to carry.
Since a tire's load carrying capacity is related to the tire's size and
how much inflation pressure is actually used, maximum loads are rated
with the tire inflated to an industry assigned inflation pressure.
Additionally, load ranges are used to separate tires that share the same
physical size, but differ in strength due to their internal
construction. "Higher" load ranges are used to identify tires that have
a stronger internal construction, and therefore can hold more air
pressure and carry more weight.
Each load range has a assigned air pressure identified in pounds per
square inch (psi) at which the tire's maximum load is rated. Listed
below are the air pressures at which maximum load is rated for popular
P-metric and LT tires:
Tire Load Ranges Inflation Pressure Assigned
For "Maximum Load" Ratings
P-metric
Standard Load (SL) 35 psi
Extra Load (XL) 41 psi
Light Truck
Load Range C (LRC) 50 psi
Load Range D (LRD) 65 psi
Load Range E (LRE) 80 psi
P-metric tires used on passenger cars and station wagons are rated to
carry 100% of the load indicated on the tire's sidewall (or listed for
the tire in industry load/inflation charts). However, if the same
P-metric tires are used on light trucks, (pickup trucks and sport
utility vehicles for example), their carrying capacity is reduced to 91%
of the load indicated on the tire's sidewall. This reduction in load
results in causing light truck vehicle manufacturers to select
proportionately larger P-metric sized tires for their vehicles to help
offset the forces and loads resulting from a light truck's higher center
of gravity and increased possibility of being occasionally "overloaded."
For example, P235/75R15 P-metric sized, standard load tires used on cars
and light trucks would be rated to carry the following maximum loads at
35 psi:
Cars Full Value 2028 lbs.
Light Trucks 9% Reduced Value 1845 lbs.