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[A/S] Converters and inverters
Greetings, I'm a new guy to the list. I feel compelled to share a
little info about electrical. I'm an old electrician of 30+ years.
There are 2 commonly used electrical devices that are used by RV of
all sizes and shapes. These are the converter, as is the Univolt, and
a inverter. A converter is an electrical device that is comparitive
to a battery charger. The old units are called the battery killers.
They put out a fixed voltage, that over a short period of a few
months, will boil all the water from a battery, and render it junk.
The task of monitoring battery voltages has become very easy and
contributes to great longivity. When a RV is parked or stored for a
few months, the converter should be disconnected from battery.
Batteries historically loose about 6% of their capacity per month
just sitting disconnected. Some clever folks use a timer as to charge
the battery periodically. A fully charged battery will indicate 12.5
or 12.6 volts on a digital voltmeter. A battery that indicates 12.0
is 75% discharged.
An Inverter is an electrical device that converts DC [batteries] to AC
[house power]. These are wonderful devices but consume batteries
without planning. For every 1 amp of AC power produced, the battery
gives up 10 amps.
Frank Rowe Idaho